Non melanoma skin cancer includes 2 main types: They're named after the types of skin cells where the cancer develops. It's possible for a non melanoma skin cancer to be a mixture of both these types. Non melanoma skin cancer is different from melanoma. Melanoma is the type of skin cancer that often
develops from a mole. This can be a mole that is already on your skin or a new mole or lesion that has recently appeared. BCC is the most common type of skin cancer. About 75 out of every 100 non melanoma skin cancers (75%) are BCCs. They develop from basal cells and these are found in the deepest part of the outer layer of the skin (the epidermis). They develop mostly in areas of skin exposed to the sun, including parts of the face such as the
nose, forehead and cheeks. Also, on your back or lower legs. They are most often diagnosed in people who are middle aged or older. Doctors might also call a basal cell cancer a rodent ulcer. There are a number of different types of BCC. Each type can look and behave differently. They include:
Nodular basal cell cancer is the most common subtype. It's very rare for basal cell skin cancer to spread to another part of the body to form a secondary cancer. It's possible to have more than one basal cell cancer at any one time and having had one does increase your risk of getting another. Squamous cell skin cancerSCC is generally faster growing than basal cell cancers. About 20 out of every 100 skin cancers (20%) are SCCs. They begin in cells called keratinocytes, which are found in the epidermis. Most SCCs develop on areas of skin exposed to the sun. These areas include parts of the head, neck, and on the back of your hands and forearms. They can also develop on scars, areas of skin that have been burnt in the past, or that have been ulcerated for a long time. SCCs don't often spread. If they do, it's most often to the deeper layers of the skin. They can spread to nearby lymph nodes and other parts of the body, but this is unusual. Rarer types of non melanoma skin cancerThere are other less common types of skin cancer. These include:
These are all treated differently from basal cell and squamous cell skin cancers. Merkel cell carcinomaMerkel cell carcinoma is very rare. Treatment is with surgery or radiotherapy, or both. This usually works well, but sometimes the cancer can come back in the same place. And sometimes it spreads to nearby lymph nodes or to other parts of the body. Sebaceous gland cancerSebaceous gland cancer is another rare type of skin cancer affecting the glands that produce the skin's natural oils. Treatment is usually surgery for this type of cancer. Kaposi's sarcomaKaposi’s sarcoma is a rare condition. It's often associated with HIV but also occurs in people who don't have HIV. It's a cancer that starts in the cells that form the lining of lymph nodes and the lining of blood vessels in the skin. Treatment is surgery or radiotherapy, and sometimes chemotherapy. T cell lymphoma of the skinT cell lymphoma of the skin can also be called primary cutaneous lymphoma. It's a type of non Hodgkin lymphoma. There are a number of different types of treatment for this type of cancer. Bowen's diseaseBowen’s disease is a very early form of non melanoma skin cancer that's slow growing. It can appear anywhere on the skin and usually looks like a small red scaly patch that might be itchy. It's most commonly found on skin exposed to the sun such as the head and neck area. Women tend to be affected more than men on the lower parts of the leg. It can also develop on moist membranes of the body such as the mouth and genital area. If not treated Bowen's disease might develop into squamous cell skin cancer.
Monkeypox is a contagious disease that causes a rash. A board-certified dermatologist explains what the rash looks like and when to seek medical care. This contagious skin disease will usually clear on its own, but sometimes dermatologists recommend treating it. Find out when.
Everyone's at risk for skin cancer. These dermatologists' tips tell you how to protect your skin. Find out what may be causing the itch and what can bring relief.
Find out why dark spots appear and what can fade them. If you have what feels like razor bumps or acne on the back of your neck or scalp, you may have acne keloidalis nuchae. Find out what can help.
You can expect permanent results in all but one area. Do you know which one? If you want to diminish a noticeable scar, know these 10 things before having laser treatment. It can smooth out deep wrinkles and lines, but the results aren’t permanent. Here’s how long botox tends to last.
Use these professionally produced online infographics, posters, and videos to help others find and prevent skin cancer. Free to everyone, these materials teach young people about common skin conditions, which can prevent misunderstanding and bullying.
You can search by location, condition, and procedure to find the dermatologist that’s right for you. A dermatologist is a medical doctor who specializes in treating the skin, hair, and nails. Dermatologists care for people of all ages. Which is worse basal cell squamous cell or melanoma?Of the three main types of skin cancer, melanoma is most deadly, and basal cell, most common. Squamous cell cancer falls in between. It's three times as common as melanoma (some 200,000 new cases each year versus 62,000).
Which is more serious basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma?Though this form of skin cancer is not usually life-threatening, one major difference between basal cell and squamous cell cancers is that squamous cell cancer are more likely to grow deeper into the layers of your skin and spread to other parts of the body.
Which is worse melanoma or basal cell carcinoma?Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) together known as nonmelanomatous skin cancers are the most common skin cancers worldwide. Melanoma, another type of skin cancer, is potentially more serious but less common than BCC and SCC.
What are the 4 types of skin cancer?There are 4 main types of skin cancer:. Basal cell carcinoma. Basal cells are the round cells found in the lower epidermis. ... . Squamous cell carcinoma. Most of the epidermis is made up of flat, scale-like cells called squamous cells. ... . Merkel cell cancer. ... . Melanoma.. |