One of the main Active Directory domain management tools is the Active Directory Users and Computers (ADUC) MMC (Microsoft Management Console) snap-in. The ADUC snap-in is used to perform typical domain administration tasks and manage users, groups, computers, and Organizational Units in the Active Directory domain. By default, the Active Directory Users and Computers (dsa.msc) console is installed on a Windows Server host, when it’s promoted to the domain controller during the Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) role installation. Show
In order to use the ADUC snap-in in Windows 10/11, you need to install the Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT). The RSAT includes various command-line tools, PowerShell modules, and graphical snap-ins to remote manage Windows Servers, Active Directory, and other Windows roles and features, which are running on Windows Server. How to Install ADUC (dsa.msc) on Windows 10?By default, RSAT is not installed in Windows 10 (and other Windows desktop operating system versions). Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) allows administrators to remotely manage roles and components on Windows Server 2022, 2019, 2016, 2012 R2, 2012, 2008 R2 from user’s workstations running Windows 11, 10, 8.1, 8, and Windows 7. RSAT can’t be installed on computers with the Home editions of Windows, you must have a Professional, Enterprise, or Education version. You can install ADUC on Windows 10 via the Settings app or with PowerShell. Enable RSAT:ADUC on Windows 10 via GUIOn modern Windows 10 builds (1809 and newer), the RSAT pack is added to the Features on Demand (FoD). In order to install ADUC, you can add an optional feature from FoD.
After the RSAT installation completes, you need to restart your computer. Install the Active Directory Users and Computers Using the Command LineYou can install the Active Directory console on Windows 10 via the Сommand prompt (DISM tool) or with PowerShell. To verify if the RSAT ActiveDirectory feature is installed, open a command prompt as an administrator, and run the command: DISM.exe /Online /Get-CapabilityInfo /CapabilityName:Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0
The screenshot above shows the RSAT Active Directory feature is not installed. To install, you need to run the command: DISM /Online /Add-Capability /CapabilityName:Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 Now check the status of AD RSAT. It should be changed to State: Installed. You can also use PowerShell cmdlets to install the Active Directory snap-in on Windows 10. Get RSAT Active Directory component status: Get-WindowsCapability -Online | Where-Object {$_.Name -like "RSAT.ActiveDirectory*"} Install it: Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 RSAT components are downloaded over the Internet from Windows Update servers. If you want to install RSAT in a disconnected environment (without Internet access), you need to download the Feature on Demand (FoD) ISO image for your Windows 10 release. FoD DVD media is available for download from your Volume License Servicing Center (VLSC) or on my.visualstudio.com. To install the ADUC offline, you need to mount the FoD iso image to a virtual drive (for example, to drive F:) and run the installation from local media: Dism.exe /online /add-capability /source:F: /Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 Install AD Users and Computers MMC Snap-in on Windows 11You can also install RSAT Active Directory on Windows 11. You can’t install RSAT on devices running Windows 11 Home edition. RSAT is only available for Windows 11 Pro and Enterprise. There are several ways to install the Active Directory snap-in on Windows 11. On a Windows 11 workstation, you can install RSAT via Optional Features (FoD) in the Settings app.
Also, you can install the Active Directory tools on Windows 11 using PowerShell. List the installed RSAT components by running the command: Get-WindowsCapability -Name RSAT* -Online | Select-Object -Property DisplayName, State In our case, the RSAT: Active Directory Domain Services and Lightweight Directory Services Tools feature is not installed (State > NotPresent). Install the Windows feature with the command: Add-WindowsCapability -Name Rsat.ActiveDirectory.DS-LDS.Tools~~~~0.0.1.0 –Online The Active Directory for Windows PowerShell module is also installed with the ADUC console. How to Open Active Directory Users and Computers (dsa.msc) Snap-in on Windows?In order to run Active Directory snap-in on Windows 11 go to the Start Menu > All apps > Windows tools. As you can see, a new link to the console %SystemRoot%\system32\dsa.msc (Active Directory Users and Computers) appeared. On Windows 10 (and previous versions) the AD Management snap-ins are available in the Administrative Tools section of the Control Panel. Start the Active Directory Users and Computers snap-in. Now you can run the ADUC snap-in and connect to any available AD domain controller. If your computer is joined to the Active Directory domain, then the nearest domain controller in your AD site will be selected automatically, based on your Logon server. In addition, to start the ADUC console, you can press the Win+R combination, type dsa.msc, and then click OK. At startup, the ADUC console automatically connects to the closest DC. If the console doesn’t find the domain controller, get the name of your LogonServer using the PowerShell command: $env:LOGONSERVER Right-click on the root in the ADUC console and select Change Domain Controller. Select the name of your logon DC from the list. Always try to connect to the closest domain controller. When working with a domain controller at a remote site, the RSAT console may become slow. If you want to connect to AD using dsa.msc snap-in from a non-domain computer, you must:
As a result, the structure of your OU Active Directory domain appears in the ADUC snap-in. You will see a standard set of AD Organizational Units and containers:
When choosing the OU, you will see a list of objects that are in it. The ADUC console may display security groups, contacts, users, and computers. Depending on the domain structure, the ADUC console may contain other containers. Some AD folders are not displayed by default. To display them, select View > Advanced Features in the top menu. The following additional folders should appear:
You can add organizational units to the AD tree by yourself. In the ADUC console, you can perform the following actions:
I enjoy technology and developing websites. Since 2012 I'm running a few of my own websites, and share useful content on gadgets, PC administration and website promotion. How do I Install Active Directory Users and Computers on Windows 10 Powershell?Click Start -> Settings -> Apps.. In the Apps & Features window, click Optional Features.. Click on Add a Feature and select RSAT: Active Directory Domain Services and Lightweight Directory Services Tools from the options.. Select Install.. How do I get to Active Directory Users and Computers?To open Active Directory Users and Computers, log into a domain controller, and open Server Manager from the Start menu. Now, in the Tools menu in Server Manager, click Active Directory Users and Computers.
How do I Install RSAT on Windows 10?Instead, just go to "Manage optional features" in Settings and click "Add a feature" to see the list of available RSAT tools. Select and install the specific RSAT tools you need. To see installation progress, click the Back button to view status on the "Manage optional features" page.
How do I Install Active Directory Users and Computers on Windows 2022?Installing the AD DS role on Windows Server 2022
Select the server 1 where the AD DS role will be installed and click the Next button 2. In the list of roles, check the box for AD DS 1. Confirm the addition of the administration consoles by clicking on Add features 1. Now that the AD DS role is selected, click Next 1.
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