Example of a special purpose map

Presentation on theme: "Special Purpose Maps."— Presentation transcript:

1 Special Purpose Maps

2 Special Purpose Maps As you explore the world, you will encounter many different kinds of special purpose maps. For example, a road map is a special purpose map. The title of each special purpose map tells the purpose and content of the map. Usually a special purpose map highlights only one kind of information. Examples of special purpose maps include land use, population distribution, recreation, transportation, natural resources, or weather. The key on a special purpose map is very important. Even though a special purpose map shows only one kind of information, it may present many different pieces of data. This data can be shown in symbols, colors, or arrows. In this way, the key acts like a dictionary for the map.

3 The highest revenue-generating company headquartered in each state - 2014

4 Population Density

5 Pangea with modern borders

6 Gross Domestic Product

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10 Africa GDP

11 Middle East - GDP

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16 Locations where Google Street is available

17 Countries where the metric system is not used

18 World Map of the Different Writing Systems

19 The Number of Researchers per Million Inhabitants Around the World

20 Coffee Consumption per Country

21 Worldwide Driving Orientation Worldwide

22 The World Divided Into 7 Regions, Each with a Population of 1 Billion

23 Frequency of Lightning Strikes Throughout the World

24 McDonald’s Across the World

25 July 2014

26 The Only 22 Countries in the World Britain Has Not Invaded (not shown: Sao Tome and Principe)

27 Reversed Map with Southern Hemisphere at Top of Map (because position of North is arbitrary)

28 Warmup Study the map and describe the information you can deduce from looking at it Earthquakes recorded in 2000

29 Warmup What is the map telling you?
What is the most interesting thing you notice? Can you describe what is happening on the planet from the map? How would someone use this map? How would you use it? Earthquakes recorded in 2000

Example of a special purpose map

Special Purpose Map Definition:  Special purpose maps are designed or created for the special purpose. They are not standard map, specialized map displaying particular information. For example a DEM (digital information model) which shows only the elevation value is a special purpose map where as a political map might show river, height info, roads, city name and so on is a standard map. In a special purpose map information are not cluttered rather it is  focus on one subject where as standard map have tons of information on it.

Types of Special Purpose Maps

Example of a special purpose map

Population Density Map: Population Density maps shows the population dense area.

Example of a special purpose map

Vegetation Map: Vegetation maps display different types of vegetation. Normally remote sensing is used to create this type of map.

Example of a special purpose map

Land Cover Map: Land Cover map shows different features present in the area. It might have road structure, city foot prints, vegetation and more. Remote sensing is heavily used to produce these type of map.

Example of a special purpose map

Slope Map: GIS tools are normally used to create this type of map where map display the sloppiness of the area. Slope value is shown in percentage or in angle.

Example of a special purpose map

DEM Map: Digital Elevation Model map which is in a raster format that has the Z value or height information.

Example of a special purpose map

Aspect Map: Aspect map shows the direction that topographic slope faces. Normally they are measured in degrees from north.

Example of a special purpose map

TIN Map: Triangulated Irregular Network, which display the elevation values using non overlapping triangles.

Example of a special purpose map

Precipitation Map: It shows the amount of the rainfall in the area.

Example of a special purpose map

Elevation Profile Map: Elevation Profile map shows the change in the z values with respect to distance.

Example of a special purpose map

Hot Spot Map: Hot Spot map shows the density value in the particular area. For example it might be used by crime analyst to show the major crime area.

Example of a special purpose map

Watersheds Map: It display area of the land that divides waters flowing to different rivers, basins, or seas.

Conclusions:

Special Purpose Maps are created for the special purpose. Nevertheless you can add other related information on the map to add value to it. Like watersheds maps can have road network which will add value while you are designing an irrigation system.

What's a special purpose map?

Special-purpose maps give information on a specific topic. ▪ The subject matter of these maps is unlimited. They can provide information on population, climate, landforms, fire escape routes, and so much more.

What is a spatial purpose map?

Spatial mapping (also called 3D reconstruction) is the ability to create a 3D map of the environment. It allows a device to understand and interact with the real world. Spatial mapping is useful for collision avoidance, motion planning, and realistic blending of the real and virtual world.

Which type of map provides special purpose information?

Thematic Maps are sometimes also called special purpose, single topic, or statistical maps. They highlight features, data, or concepts, and these data may be qualitative, quantitative, or both.